RELIANCE Q2 FY27 Results Analysis: PAT Jumps 34%, O2C EBITDA Surges 68%

Cofacto Research Published October 30, 2026 4 min read
Positive

RELIANCE's Q2 FY27 numbers came in strong, with revenue of Rs. 332,861.00 Cr (+28.57% YoY) and PAT growth of +33.76% YoY. Here's a quick read of what worked, what to watch, and what management said.

Quick Details
Results dateOctober 30, 2026
Revenue (Q2)Rs. 332,861.00 Cr (+28.57% YoY)
PAT (Q2)Rs. 29,550.00 Cr (+33.76% YoY)
EBITDA margin17.01% (-71 bps YoY)
EPS (Q2)Rs. 18.88 (+40.69% YoY)

Quarter Snapshot

Q2 FY27 delivered 28.57% revenue growth and 33.76% PAT growth with O2C EBITDA up 67.93% and margin up 153 bps, while cash conversion (CFO 1.76x PAT) and FCF of Rs.40,242 crore confirm earnings quality. The JPL IPO (Rs.30,188 crore) and Rs.27,500 crore RJIL ECB prepayment address the finance-cost drag from Q3 onward. Retail EBITDA declined 10.22% YoY and Oil & Gas drifted lower on the KG D6 decline path, the main soft spots in an otherwise broad-based quarter.

Q2 FY27 Expectations vs Results

DriverExpected before resultsWhat happenedVerdict
O2C revenue ahead on price+volume"carried higher by both price and volume"O2C gross revenue +44.25% YoYPlayed out
O2C margin expansion vs SAED offset"likely expanding on cracks and the duty revocation, offset by SAED"O2C EBITDA +67.9% YoY; margin 10.88% vs 9.35%Played out
Digital momentum intact"intact volume momentum"Digital EBITDA +17.69% YoY, margin 45.83%Played out
Oil & Gas on decline path"KG D6 natural-decline path"O&G EBITDA −2.02% YoYPlayed out
Below-EBITDA still compressingfinance cost/D&A growing faster than EBITDAFinance +24.2% YoY ≈ EBITDA +23.4% YoY; D&A +6.2% — compression did not widen this quarterPartially
Crude spike → inventory build"a working-capital and inventory-value event"Changes in inventories −Rs.17,539 cr build (vs −8,421 YoY); BS inventories upPlayed out
SAED drag quantified"expect management to quantify a meaningful Q2 SAED drag"Not disclosed in filing — open for the callNot observable
KG D6 $9.89/MMBtu ceiling from Oct 1 (web-sourced, dated)Q3 tailwind to size on the callNot addressed in filing — open for the callNot observable

Read our full results preview.

Management Guidance vs Delivery

What management saidWhereWhat happenedVerdict
JPL IPO "fairly imminent"Q4 FY26 earnings callListed Oct 28, 2026; Rs.30,188 cr gross proceeds; Rs.27,500 cr to RJIL ECB prepayment (filing Note 3)Met
NCD fundraisingQ1 FY27 call / announcementsRs.12,000 cr issued in Q2 (filing Note 2); further Rs.15,000 cr enabling resolution passed Oct 30Met / Open
Retail double absolute Operating EBITDA in 3 years, no margin targetQ1 FY27 earnings call (CFO)Q2 Retail EBITDA Rs.6,120 cr, −10.2% YoY; H1 Rs.12,429 cr — 3-yr windowToo Early
Jio ARPU +5–6% p.a. organicQ3 FY26 earnings callNot disclosed in this filing (last: Rs.215.6, +3.26% YoY, Q1 FY27)Too Early
New Energy commissioning (20 GWp solar / 40 GWh battery / Kutch power)Q1 FY27 call / AGMNo update in this filingToo Early

Key Numbers, Quarter by Quarter

MetricQ2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27
Jio subs (Mn)506.4515.3524.4533.3
ARPU (Rs.)211.4213.7214.0215.6
Data (Bn GB)58.462.366.069.4

Key Investment Insights

Key Positives

  • Revenue from operations grew 28.57% YoY to Rs.332,861 crore (+6.74% QoQ)
  • PAT including associates/JVs grew 33.76% YoY to Rs.29,550 crore; owners' PAT grew 40.64% YoY to Rs.25,548 crore
  • O2C EBITDA grew 67.93% YoY to Rs.25,203 crore with margin up 153 bps to 10.88%
  • Digital Services EBITDA grew 17.69% YoY to Rs.22,223 crore with margin up 254 bps to 45.83%
  • H1 operating cash flow of Rs.93,055 crore was 1.76x PAT; FCF of Rs.40,242 crore after Rs.52,813 crore capex
  • JPL IPO listed October 28, 2026 raising Rs.30,188 crore gross; Rs.27,500 crore used to prepay RJIL ECBs
  • Standalone PAT grew 68.2% YoY to Rs.15,354 crore; standalone PBT grew 75.4% YoY
  • Finance cost growth decelerated to +1.73% QoQ from +18.5% YoY in Q1

Risk Factors

  • Retail EBITDA declined 10.22% YoY to Rs.6,120 crore with margin down 86 bps to 6.67% amid digital-commerce investment
  • Oil and Gas EBITDA declined 2.02% YoY on the KG D6 natural-decline path
  • P&L-derived EBITDA margin of 17.01% was 71 bps below the year-ago quarter's 17.72%
  • Cost of materials (+40.51% YoY) and stock-in-trade purchases (+43.38%) grew faster than revenue on crude-price surge
  • Inventory build of Rs.17,539 crore absorbed Rs.18,539 crore of working capital in H1
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Disclaimer: This results analysis is published for educational and informational purposes only. It is not investment advice, not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security.

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