Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL) Q2 Results FY27 Preview: Date, Time, Expectations & Key Things To Watch

Cofacto Research Published October 22, 2026 5 min read

Steel Authority of India (SAIL), the state-owned steel producer operating captive iron-ore mines, heads into its Q2 FY 2026-2027 print with steel prices at multi-month highs but imported coking coal surging to $283/tonne in September. The print will speak to whether EBITDA margin holds near Q1's 16.7% against a guided NSR decline of Rs. 1,000-2,000/tonne, and how much of Q1's strength came from a flagged non-recurring inventory release of about Rs. 1,851 crore.

Quick Details
Results dateOctober 27, 2026
QuarterQ2 FY 2026-2027
Previous quarter revenueRs. 26,246 crore
Previous quarter PATRs. 1,636 crore
Previous quarter EBITDA margin16.7%
Market capRs. 69,867.83 Cr
CMPRs. 169.15

Steel Authority of India Limited Q2 Results Date and Time

The Board of Steel Authority of India Limited will meet on 27 October 2026 in New Delhi to approve unaudited standalone and consolidated financial results for the quarter and half-year ended 30 September 2026, under Regulation 29(1) of SEBI LODR. The trading window for designated persons has been closed from 1 October 2026 until 48 hours after the results.

SAIL's final dividend of Rs. 2.35 per share (face value Rs. 10) for FY 2025-26 was approved at the 54th AGM on 24 September 2026, with a record date of 30 September 2026 and payment within 30 days of AGM approval. This relates to the prior financial year and is separate from the upcoming Q2 results.

What to expect from Steel Authority of India Limited's Q2 FY27 results

The quarter's central test is the margin bridge: management guided Q2 FY27 NSR down Rs. 1,000-2,000/tonne from Q1's Rs. 57,156 and coking coal consumption cost down Rs. 1,000-1,500/tonne from Rs. 21,300, but imported coal instead rose through the quarter to $283/tonne in September, up 22% from August's $232 average. The offset is price — domestic HRC rose about Rs. 6,000/t and CRC Rs. 8,500/t since August 1 to a four-year high, and rebar recovered roughly 12% from its June-July trough after a six-month low of Rs. 50,000/t in early July. Demand stayed supportive though decelerating: India finished steel consumption grew 6.5% YoY in July and 4% YoY in August, down from the 8%+ pace of Q1, while management expects production volumes to rise YoY in Q2, Q3 and Q4 after Q1's repair-driven 7-8% sales decline. Two overhangs frame the call: the rupee's September weakness past 95/USD on dollar-linked coal, and the wage revision due 1 January 2027 which is not provisioned in current guidance. Watch also for any rail-price finalization news — FY25 carried Rs. 1,800 crore of arrears and the '24-25 finalization will affect FY26-27.

Key Things To Watch

Guidance scorecard to probe: Latest targets first, with Q2-specific tests.

  • Capex — INR 15,000 crores for FY27: H1 FY27 run-rate vs Q1's Rs. 2,575 crores delivery
  • Sales volume — 22 million tons / production 22.5 MT (incl. 0.6 MT RINL) — by FY27: Q2 trajectory after Q1's 4.2 MT sales (down 7-8% CPLY)
  • Q2 FY27 NSR — guided down ~Rs. 1,000-2,000/tonne vs Q1: test against July blended NSR of Rs. 55,600
  • Coking coal consumption cost — guided down Rs. 1,000-1,500/tonne vs Q1's Rs. 21,300

Strategic follow-ups

  • FPO/QIP fundraising progress from the 'preliminary stage' confirmed on 10 Aug 2026
  • BCCL coal-block MoU (25 Sep 2026) execution for the Indikatta Ramnagore and East of Damagoria blocks in West Bengal
  • IISCO expansion capex phasing (Rs. 35,000-36,000 crores, Bhilai Rs. 30,000 crores, Bokaro Rs. 18,000 crores) and DSP TMT mill operational timeline of September-December 2027

Risk follow-ups

  • Whether Q2 margin holds near Q1's 16.7% despite the guided NSR decline and monsoon-related demand softening
  • Coking coal trajectory after the Q1 spike to INR 21,300 imported cost
  • Any rail-price finalization news for FY25-26 and its P&L arrears effect

Metric watch

  • EBITDA/tonne — Rs. 10,464 in Q1 FY27 vs 5,738 for 9M FY26
  • VAP share — 57% of sales in Q2 FY26 vs the over-60% target
  • Headcount reduction pace — 49,752 as of 1 April 2026, with 3,400-3,500 reductions expected annually via VRS

Narrative shifts to test

  • Management's FY26-27 margin optimism ('margins will remain good during '26, '27') versus the guided Q2 NSR decline
  • Whether the volume-growth message survives the Q1 repair-driven dip at IISCO Durgapur and Bokaro

Frequently Asked Questions

How will SAIL fund its Rs. 15,000 crore FY27 capex plan?

Management has said FY27 capex should be met 'to a large extent' from internal accruals — profitability plus depreciation cash flows — with incremental needs from long-term loans. Future expansion capex is targeted at a 50% debt / 50% internal accrual mix, and SAIL is also exploring FPO and QIP routes at a preliminary stage.

What is SAIL's debt-equity target and current borrowings level?

Director (Finance) Dr. Ashok Kumar Panda has guided the non-IndAS debt-equity ratio down from 0.46 to a band of '0.3, 0.35 or maybe 0.4' by FY25-26 year-end; the concall D/E stood at 0.36 at Q1 FY27. Borrowings were Rs. 21,729 crore as of 30 June 2026 and have since reduced further to Rs. 21,400 crore, though borrowings will rise from FY26-27 to fund the IISCO-led expansion.

Why did SAIL's sales volume fall in Q1 FY27?

Sales volume fell 7-8% CPLY to 4.2 MT primarily due to major capital repairs advanced at IISCO, Durgapur and Bokaro Steel Plants, with crude production dipping to 4.8 MT. Management expects production volumes to rise YoY in Q2, Q3 and Q4 of FY27.

How does SAIL's rail pricing work and why does it matter for FY27?

Rail revenue is recognized on provisional prices set by a joint pricing committee under IndAS 115, with arrears booked to P&L on finalization — FY25 included Rs. 1,800 crores of rail price arrears. The '24-25 finalization will have its effect in FY26-27, and management expects FY27 rail prices to be better than the current provisional price of INR 74,000.

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