SUNPHARMA Q2 FY27 Results Analysis: PAT Falls 36%, Margin Compresses 198 bps

Cofacto Research Published October 30, 2026 4 min read
Neutral

SUNPHARMA's Q2 FY27 numbers came in mixed, with revenue of Rs. 16,198.71 Cr (+11.89% YoY) and PAT growth of -36.22% YoY. Here's a quick read of what worked, what to watch, and what management said.

Quick Details
Results dateOctober 30, 2026
Revenue (Q2)Rs. 16,198.71 Cr (+11.89% YoY)
PAT (Q2)Rs. 1,988.53 Cr (-36.22% YoY)
EBITDA margin29.29% (-198 bps YoY)
EPS (Q2)Rs. 8.30 (-36.15% YoY)

Quarter Snapshot

Revenue grew 11.89% YoY with India (+17.3%, share 8.6%) and EM leading, while reported PAT fell 36.22% on the Rs.1,268.83 cr Taro settlement and Organon costs; adjusted PAT grew 1.41%. EBITDA margin compressed ~198 bps YoY to 29.29% but improved QoQ, and the US decline moderated to −8.2%. The Organon acquisition remains on track for Q4FY27 close with the balance sheet pre-funded at ~Rs.30,877 cr net cash.

Q2 FY27 Expectations vs Results

DriverExpected before resultsWhat happenedVerdict
India ahead of market"Sun outgrew the market every month… share up to 8.6% — a clear tailwind"India +17.27%, share 8.6%Played out
US decline moderates, not reverses"the −9.7% Q1 decline likely moderates rather than reverses"US$455mn, −8.2% YoYPlayed out
EM re-acceleration"whether growth recovers from +4.2%"+7.6% USDPlayed out
Operating margin YoY compression vs 31.3% base"operating margin facing YoY compression"EBITDA margin 29.29% vs 31.27%Played out
Gross margin supported"gross margin already at 80.5%… mix the dominant lever"80.77%Played out
FX line vs Q1's Rs.1,220mn gain"swings the forex line"FX gain Rs.78.46 cr, lower QoQ and YoYPlayed out
ETR vs guided 27.8%"Below the line: ETR vs the guided 27.8%"28.30% ex-exceptional; 36.65% overall on non-deductible exceptionals — basis-dependentPartially
Further Organon costs"further charges expected" after Q1's Rs.1,617mnRs.346.16 cr booked; more flaggedPlayed out

Read our full results preview.

Management Guidance vs Delivery

What management saidWhereWhat happenedVerdict
FY27 topline: high single-digit growthFY27 guidance, Q1 FY27 earnings callQ2 +11.8%, H1 +11.0%On Track
R&D 6–7% of sales (FY27)FY27 guidance, Q1 FY27 earnings callQ2 4.83%, H1 5.13% of gross sales — annual guide, quarterly variability); H2 needs ~Rs.2,149.26 cr (+33.9% step-up vs H1) for 6%On Track per management
ETR ~27.8% until Organon closesQ1 FY27 earnings call28.30% ex-exceptional base (36.65% overall, exceptionals largely non-deductible)Met on ex-exceptional basis
Organon close Q4 FY27 / early 2027Q2 FY27 press release & presentationMajority-of-region approvals; Rs.7,816 cr NCDs allottedOn Track
Organon synergies >US$350mn in 2–4 yrsQ1 FY27 earnings callIntegration planning in line with planToo Early
Leverage ~2.0x gross / ~1.5x net within 18 months post-closeOrganon financing announcementsPre-closeToo Early
"Growth driven by strong momentum in India, EM and RoW"Q2 FY27 press release (MD quote)India +17.3%, EM +7.6% USD, RoW +3.1% USD; US −8.2%Confirmed
"US sales slightly up ex-lenalidomide"Q2 FY27 earnings presentationUS −8.2% reported; ex-lenalidomide direction not separately quantified — not quantifiable from filingToo Early
Lenalidomide erosion moderating with new launchesQ1 FY27 call (per prior-quarter notes)US decline narrowed from −9.7% (Q1) to −8.2%Confirmed directionally

Key Numbers, Quarter by Quarter

MetricQ2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27Q2 FY27
India market share %8.38.48.48.58.6
US sales (US$ mn)496477~490 (−1.1%)427455
Global Innovative Medicines (US$ mn)313423354351356
R&D % of sales5.45.86.75.44.83

Key Investment Insights

Key Positives

  • Consolidated revenue grew 11.89% YoY to Rs.16,198.71 cr and 5.87% QoQ
  • India Formulations grew 17.27% YoY with market share up to 8.6% (Pharmarack MAT Sept-2026) and 14 new launches
  • EM Formulations grew 7.6% in USD (accelerating from +4.2% in Q1) and RoW grew 3.1% in USD
  • Gross margin expanded to 80.8% from 79.3% YoY on better product mix
  • Adjusted PAT (ex-exceptionals) grew 1.41% YoY to Rs.3,162.02 cr; H1 adjusted PAT +2.2% YoY
  • EBITDA margin improved ~42 bps QoQ to 29.29% from 28.87% in Q1FY27
  • US decline moderated from −9.7% in Q1 to −8.2% YoY; US sales slightly up ex-lenalidomide
  • Net cash of Rs.30,876.63 cr (~US$3.2 bn); Organon close on track for Q4FY27 with majority-of-region approvals and Rs.7,816 cr NCDs allotted

Risk Factors

  • Reported PAT fell 36.22% YoY to Rs.1,988.53 cr on the Rs.1,268.83 cr exceptional charge (Taro settlement Rs.922.67 cr + Organon costs Rs.346.16 cr)
  • EBITDA margin compressed ~198 bps YoY to 29.29% as employee costs (+18.42%) and other expenses (+11.36%) outran revenue growth
  • US Formulations declined 8.2% YoY in USD on lenalidomide erosion
  • H1 CFO of Rs.3,141.34 cr was 0.64x reported PAT on a Rs.2,641.75 cr receivables build and Rs.856.01 cr inventory build
  • FX gain fell Rs.352.01 cr YoY (Rs.430.47 cr to Rs.78.46 cr), a headwind embedded in operating lines
  • R&D at 4.83% of sales in Q2 needs a ~33.9% H2 step-up (~Rs.2,149.26 cr) to reach the 6% low end of the 6-7% FY guide
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Disclaimer: This results analysis is published for educational and informational purposes only. It is not investment advice, not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security.

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