BEML Ltd Q2 FY27 Results Analysis: PAT Falls 31%, Revenue Jumps 42%

Cofacto Research Published November 05, 2026 4 min read
Negative

BEML Ltd's Q2 FY27 numbers came in soft, with revenue of Rs. 1,191.61 Cr (+42.01% YoY) and PAT growth of -30.94% YoY. Here's a quick read of what worked, what to watch, and what management said.

Quick Details
Results dateNovember 05, 2026
Revenue (Q2)Rs. 1,191.61 Cr (+42.01% YoY)
PAT (Q2)Rs. 33.34 Cr (-30.94% YoY)
EBITDA margin7.21% (-235 bps YoY)
EPS (Q2)Rs. 4.00 (-30.67% YoY)

Quarter Snapshot

Revenue grew 42.01% YoY to Rs.1,191.61 Cr, meeting management's 'similar or better' growth guidance, but PAT fell 30.94% YoY as the materials ratio deteriorated 385 bps to 60.76% of revenue and the effective tax rate jumped to 30.13%. H1 operating cash flow swung Rs.498.79 Cr to Rs.256.97 Cr, though profits are flattered by a Rs.63.73 Cr actuarial gain. The FY27 ≥13% EBITDA margin target now requires ~Rs.497 Cr of H2 EBITDA versus Rs.89.46 Cr delivered in H1, making it a stretch dependent on Q4-weighted execution and steel pass-through.

Q2 FY27 Expectations vs Results

DriverExpected before resultsWhat happenedVerdict
Q2 revenue"revenue direction ahead of the prior-year quarter, with the guided 'similar or better' path plausible but execution-gated"+42.01% YoY (Rs.1,191.61 Cr)Played out
Margins"margin pressure building through the quarter; the bridge to the guided ≥13% EBITDA… depends on mix… and on no new one-off provisions"7.21% company-basis margin (vs 9.56% year-ago); materials 60.76% of revenue; no new one-off chargesPartially
FX recovery"no meaningful P&L offset should be assumed inside Q2"None recognized; finance costs +50.15% YoYPlayed out
New one-off provisions"any new one-off provisions" watchedNil exceptional; unforecast Rs.63.73 Cr H1 actuarial gain (credit) instead — direction reversed — a gain, not a chargePlayed out
Order book vs Rs.21,000 Cr+ / Rs.20,000 Cr inflow"NHSRCL alone covers a quarter of the inflow target" (per pre-call note, web-sourced)Not in filing — remains open for the callNot observable
HEMM/mining recovery"mining pickup from the second quarter itself"Not in filing (no segment data) — remains openNot observable
Leadership successors"naming of permanent Director (Finance) and Director (M&C) successors"Not addressed in the filing — remains open for the callNot observable

Read our full results preview.

Management Guidance vs Delivery

What management saidWhereWhat happenedVerdict
Q2 growth "similar or better" than Q1's 29%Q1 FY27 earnings call (13-Aug-2026): "I expect a similar or better growth in the second quarter and the quarters thereafter"Revenue +42.01% YoYMet
FY27 revenue growth "high 20s" (AR: aspirational ≥25%)Q1 FY27 earnings call / FY26 Annual ReportH1 +36.53% YoYOn Track
FY27 EBITDA margin ≥13% (company basis)Q1 FY27 earnings call: "we will again get back to at least 13% of EBITDA"Q2 7.21%; H1 4.45% — needs H2 ramp; FY26 had 41% of revenue in Q4Stretch
FY27 capex >Rs.600 CrQ4 FY26 call / FY26 Annual ReportH1 capex Rs.239.57 CrOn Track
"Similar or better growth in Q2"Q1 FY27 earnings call+42.01% YoY revenueConfirmed
Mining pickup "from the second quarter itself"Q1 FY27 earnings callNot testable — no segment data published (MCA exemption)Too Early
FY26 one-time provisions won't recur ("the three major points… they are one time")Q3 FY26 earnings call, reiterated Q1 FY27No exceptional items and no new provisions booked in Q2 FY27; instead an actuarial credit — no new charge this quarterConfirmed

Key Investment Insights

Key Positives

  • Revenue grew 42.01% YoY to Rs.1,191.61 Cr, the strongest quarter in the disclosed record; H1 grew 36.53% YoY
  • Q2 growth of 42.01% met management's Q1-call guidance of 'similar or better' growth than Q1's 29%
  • Company-basis EBITDA swung from Rs.3.53 Cr (0.43%) in Q1FY27 to Rs.85.92 Cr (7.21%) in Q2; PBT swung from a Rs.33.73 Cr loss to Rs.47.70 Cr profit
  • H1 operating cash flow of Rs.256.97 Cr vs a Rs.241.82 Cr outflow in H1 FY26 — a Rs.498.79 Cr swing; FCF positive at Rs.17.40 Cr
  • Inventories grew only 5.67% YoY against 42% revenue growth; receivables grew 34.68% YoY, slower than revenue
  • Debt-equity improved to 0.21 from 0.23; short-term borrowings fell to Rs.611.64 Cr from Rs.650.90 Cr
  • No exceptional items or new one-off provisions booked in Q2, consistent with management's claim that FY26 provisions were one-time

Risk Factors

  • PAT attributable to owners fell 30.94% YoY to Rs.33.33 Cr despite 42% revenue growth
  • Materials ratio deteriorated to 60.76% of revenue (from 56.91% YoY), compressing company-basis EBITDA margin ~235 bps YoY to 7.21%
  • Effective tax rate of 30.13% in Q2 vs 4.51% in Q2FY26; Rs.12.10 Cr of the Rs.14.93 Cr YoY PAT decline came from the tax swing
  • H1 PBT of Rs.13.99 Cr flattered by a Rs.63.73 Cr non-cash actuarial gain on Gratuity & PRMS plus Rs.26.66 Cr inventory-allowance reversal and Rs.41.68 Cr provision write-back
  • Finance costs rose 50.15% YoY with no recovery recognized on booked forex losses; cash balance only Rs.6.09 Cr
  • Auditor Emphasis of Matter on MAMC recoverability (Rs.81.13 Cr total exposure); FY27 ≥13% EBITDA margin target requires ~Rs.497 Cr H2 EBITDA vs Rs.89.46 Cr in H1
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Disclaimer: This results analysis is published for educational and informational purposes only. It is not investment advice, not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security.

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